Tricks

Install Languagepack to win 7 prof or home.

dism /online /add-package /packagepath:G:\langpacks\de-de\lp.cab

bcdedit /set {current} locale de-DE

bcdboot %WinDir% /l de-DE

REG DELETE HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\MUI\UILanguages\En-US /f

to switch back to ang, remove de-de reg key and add ang.

REG ADD HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\MUI\UILanguages\en-US /f /v LCID /t REG_DWORD /d 00000409 REG ADD HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\MUI\UILanguages\en-US /f /v Type /t REG_DWORD /d 00000091

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By default in Exchange 2010 SP1, only 10 devices (=EAS PartnerShips) is allowed.

This setting is found in the Default ThrottlingPolicy (Get-ThrottlingPolicy Default*| fl Name,EASMaxDevices) and can be changed as desired.

Example: Set-ThrottlingPolicy Default* -EASMaxDevices 1

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Import PST files to Exchange mailbox

New-MailboxImportRequest -FilePath \\server\PST\charter.pst -AcceptLargeDataLoss -BadItemLimit unlimited -Mailbox charter -TargetRootFolder "OLD Mail"

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add user from one group to another

Get-ADGroupMember "group1" | Get-ADUser | Foreach-Object {Add-ADGroupMember -Identity "group2" -Members $_}

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Set all virtual direcotry to same name

#ChangeAutodiscoverPath.ps1

#Changing InternalURL Path

$urlpath = Read-Host "Type Internal Client Access FQDN starting with http:// or https://"

Set-AutodiscoverVirtualDirectory -Identity * –internalurl “$urlpath/autodiscover/autodiscover.xml”

Set-ClientAccessServer –Identity * –AutodiscoverServiceInternalUri “$urlpath/autodiscover/autodiscover.xml”

Set-webservicesvirtualdirectory -Identity * –internalurl “$urlpath/ews/exchange.asmx”

Set-oabvirtualdirectory –Identity * –internalurl “$urlpath/oab”

Set-owavirtualdirectory –Identity * –internalurl “$urlpath/owa”

Set-ecpvirtualdirectory –Identity * –internalurl “$urlpath/ecp”

Set-ActiveSyncVirtualDirectory -Identity * -InternalUrl "$urlpath/Microsoft-Server-ActiveSync"

#Changing ExternalURL Path

$urlpath2 = Read-Host "Type External Client Access FQDN starting with http:// or https://"

Set-AutodiscoverVirtualDirectory -Identity * –externalurl “$urlpath2/autodiscover/autodiscover.xml”

Set-ClientAccessServer –Identity * –AutodiscoverServiceInternalUri “$urlpath2/autodiscover/autodiscover.xml”

Set-webservicesvirtualdirectory –Identity * –externalurl “$urlpath2/ews/exchange.asmx”

Set-oabvirtualdirectory –Identity * –externalurl “$urlpath2/oab”

Set-owavirtualdirectory –Identity * –externalurl “$urlpath2/owa”

Set-ecpvirtualdirectory –Identity * –externalurl “$urlpath2/ecp”

Set-ActiveSyncVirtualDirectory -Identity * -ExternalUrl "$urlpath/Microsoft-Server-ActiveSync"

#get commands to doublecheck the config

get-AutodiscoverVirtualDirectory | fl identity,internalurl, externalurl

get-ClientAccessServer | fl identity,AutodiscoverServiceInternalUri

get-webservicesvirtualdirectory | fl identity,internalurl,externalurl

get-oabvirtualdirectory | fl identity,internalurl,externalurl

get-owavirtualdirectory | fl identity,internalurl,externalurl

get-ecpvirtualdirectory | fl identity,internalurl,externalurl

get-ActiveSyncVirtualDirectory | fl identity,internalurl,externalurl

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Multiple domain autodiscover to single point (exchange)

http://www.msexchange.org/articles-tutorials/exchange-server-2010/mobility-client-access/using-autodiscover-large-numbers-accepted-domains-part1.html

Header remove

Get-SendConnector| Remove-ADPermission -User "NT AUTHORITY\ANONYMOUS LOGON" -ExtendedRights ms-Exch-Send-Headers-Routing

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#Export PTS without online archiv

Clear-Variable destination

Clear-Variable exportDatabase

Clear-Variable mailboxyProExport

Clear-Variable exportmailbox

$destination = Read-Host "Type export path (\\server\share or c:\exportfolder) :"

Get-MailboxDatabase

$exportDatabase = Read-Host "Type Database for Export (or left black if you want to export all mailbox) :"

if ($exportDatabase){

Get-Mailbox -Database "$exportDatabase" | FT alias,displayname

$exportmailbox = Read-Host "Type mailbox for Export (or left black if you want to export all mailbox in database) :"

}

if ($exportDatabase){

if ($exportmailbox) {$mailboxyProExport = Get-Mailbox $exportmailbox | %{$_.displayname} }

else { $mailboxyProExport = Get-Mailbox -Database "$exportDatabase" | %{$_.displayname} }

}

else { $mailboxyProExport = Get-Mailbox | %{$_.displayname} }

if($mailboxyProExport){

foreach($mailbox in $mailboxyProExport){

Write-Host $mailbox

#nactení primární adresy

$mail = (get-mailbox $mailbox).primarysmtpaddress.toString()

#Vytvorení požadavku na export

$export = New-MailboxExportRequest -Name Export -FilePath "$destination\Export_$mail.pst" -Mailbox $mailbox

#cekání na dokoncení exportu

do{start-sleep 10}until(@("Completed","Failed") -contains (Get-MailboxExportRequest -name Export).status)

#smazání dokonceného exportu

Get-MailboxExportRequest -name Export | remove-mailboxExportRequest -confirm:$false

}

}

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MOVE all system mailbox

Get-Mailbox -Database "Mailbox Database 0575157523" | New-MoveRequest -TargetDatabase DB1

Get-Mailbox -AuditLog|New-MoveRequest -TargetDatabase DB1

Get-Mailbox -Monitoring|New-MoveRequest -TargetDatabase DB1

Get-Mailbox -Arbitration| New-MoveRequest -TargetDatabase DB1

Get-MoveRequest|Remove-MoveRequest

Broken DFSR - obsolated

To get things back in order, do the following:

1. Start DFSMGMT.MSC on the affected server.

2. On any affected replication groups this server is a member of, select the computer on the Membership tab and "Disable" it.

3. Accept the warning prompt.

4. If the reason for replication never occurring was the schedule being set to "no replication" on the RG or RF, or no bi-directional connections being place between servers, fix that situation now.

wmic.exe /namespace:\\root\microsoftdfs path DfsrMachineConfig set MaxOfflineTimeInDays=60

5. Force AD Replication and verify it has converged.

6. On the affected server, run:

DFSRDIAG.EXE POLLAD

7. Wait for the 4008 and 4114 events being written to the DFSR event log to confirm that the replicated folder(s) are no longer being replicated.

8. In DFSMGMT.MSC, "Enable" the replication again on the affected replicated folders for that server.

9. Force AD replication and POLLAD again.

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Transfer all GPO (backup restore by names)

Get-GPO -All | % {

$name = $_.DisplayName

$dir = New-Item "C:\backup\$name" -Type Directory

Backup-GPO -Guid $_.Id -Path $dir

}

Get-ChildItem "C:\backup" | % {

$name = $_.name

$id = (get-childitem $_) -replace '[{}]', ''

$cesta= "c:\backup\"+$name

Import-GPO -BackupId $id -TargetName $name -path "$cesta" -CreateIfNeeded

}

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Migrate DHCP

netsh dhcp server \\localhost export c:\backupdhcp\dhcpdb

netsh dhcp server \\localhost import c:\backupdhcp\dhcpdb

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schema version detect:

dsquery * cn=schema,cn=configuration,dc=domainname,dc=local -scope base -attr objectVersion

exchange schema version detect:

dsquery * CN=ms-Exch-Schema-Version-Pt,cn=schema,cn=configuration,dc=domain,dc=local -scope base -attr rangeUpper

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exchange add self to import export group

New-ManagementRoleAssignment -Name "Import_Export" -SecurityGroup "Enterprise Support" -Role "Mailbox Import Export"

New-ManagementRoleAssignment -Name "Import_Export" -user mailbox -Role "Mailbox Import Export"

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move domain roles

NetDOM /query FSMO

Move-ADDirectoryServerOperationMasterRole -Identity "PDC" -OperationMasterRole 0,1,2,3,4

PDCEmulator or 0

RIDMaster or 1

InfrastructureMaster or 2

SchemaMaster or 3

DomainNamingMaster or 4

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Windows 8 unistall some apps

Get-AppxPackage -AllUsers | Remove-AppxPackage

Get-AppXProvisionedPackage -online | Remove-AppxProvisionedPackage –online

Add-AppxPackage -register "C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.Windows.Photos_16.302.8200.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\appxmanifest.xml" -DisableDevelopmentMode

Get-AppxPackage -AllUsers |where {($_.Name -notlike '*Photo*' -and $_.Name -notlike '*Calculator*')}| Remove-AppxPackage

Get-AppXProvisionedPackage -online | where {($_.DisplayName -notlike '*Photo*' -and $_.DisplayName -notlike '* Calculator*')} |Remove-AppxProvisionedPackage –online

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eval version to full

DISM /online /Set-Edition:ServerStandarD /ProductKey: /AcceptEula

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settings of out of office

Get-Mailbox | where {$_.HiddenFromAddressListsEnabled -eq $True}|Set-MailboxAutoReplyConfiguration -AutoReplyState enabled -ExternalAudience all -InternalMessage „NECO int“ -ExternalMessage „NECO ext“

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last name first to generate username

CN=user-Display,CN=409,CN=DisplaySpecifiers,CN=Configuration,DC=mycorecloud,DC=net

create dialog = %<sn> %<givenName>

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public folder root permission default change

Get-PublicFolder -Identity \PublicFolder |Remove-PublicFolderClientPermission -user "Default"

Get-PublicFolder -Identity \PublicFolder |Add-PublicFolderClientPermission -user "Default" -AccessRights CreateItems

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Safe Mode:

bcdedit /set {default} safeboot minimal

Safe Mode with Networking:

bcdedit /set {default} safeboot network

end safe boot

bcdedit /deletevalue {default} safeboot

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Reset default security setting on drive C (system drive)

secedit /configure /cfg %windir%\inf\defltbase.inf /db defltbase.sdb /verbose

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w32tm /config /manualpeerlist:"tik.cesnet.cz tak.cesnet.cz" /syncfromflags:manual /update

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%windir%\system32\Sysprep\Sysprep.exe /generalize /shutdown /oobe

/unattend:<file_name>

dism /online /Cleanup-Image /StartComponentCleanup

dism /online /Cleanup-Image /StartComponentCleanup /ResetBase

dism /online /Cleanup-Image /SPSuperseded

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Get-ADOrganizationalUnit -Filter 'Name -like "*"' | Set-ADOrganizationalUnit -ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion $true

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Prepare domain for exchange

setup.exe /PrepareSchema /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms

Setup.exe /PrepareAD /OrganizationName:"<organization name>" /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms

for child domains

Setup.exe /PrepareAllDomains /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms

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globaly enable exchange mailbox

Get-User -DomainController "DC1FQDN" -OrganizationalUnit "OU=_Users,DC=domain,DC=net"|Enable-Mailbox -AddressBookPolicy "Address policy" -DomainController "DC1FQDN"

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GPupdate force in domain

Get-ADComputer -filter * -Searchbase "cn=computers, dc=Contoso,dc=com" | foreach{ Invoke-GPUpdate -computer $_.name -force}

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allocation unit check

fsutil fsinfo ntfsinfo d:

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delete wsus

Delete the entire registry key HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate

Reboot

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DFS FQDN

Set-DfsnServerConfiguration –ComputerName localhost –UseFqdn $true

Stop-Service dfs; Start-Service dfs

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csv cache